What does FDD Item 8 mean for my insurance requirements?

FDD Item 8 (Restrictions on Sources of Products and Services) and Item 7 (Estimated Initial Investment) typically contain insurance requirements. The FDD will specify minimum coverage types, minimum limits, required endorsements (additional insured language), and evidence of insurance (COI) requirements. Common requirements: $1M–$2M GL per occurrence, $2M–$4M aggregate, property coverage at replacement cost, WC per state law, commercial auto if using vehicles. Read your specific FDD carefully — requirements vary by franchise system. Your franchise attorney should review insurance requirements before you sign.

Do I need EPLI as a franchisee?

Strongly recommended, especially in states with complex employment laws (CA, NY, IL, WA, MA). Franchisees are employers — you hire, manage, discipline, and terminate employees. EPLI claims (wrongful termination, discrimination, sexual harassment) are among the most common and expensive lawsuits small businesses face. Attorney fees alone for defending an EPLI claim average $75,000–$125,000. Your GL policy does NOT cover employment practices claims. EPLI is a separate policy that covers your legal defense and settlements. Cost: $50–$150/month for a small franchise with under 20 employees.

What happens to my insurance if I open a second location?

You must notify your carrier and add the second location to your policy. Failure to report a new location means it may not be covered. Most commercial insurance policies can be endorsed to cover multiple locations — this is called a 'scheduled locations endorsement.' As you grow to 3+ locations, a commercial package policy (CPP) often becomes more cost-effective than individual policies per location. Notify your carrier before opening, not after — insurers generally do not cover unknown locations.

Does my franchise insurance cover delivery drivers?

Standard commercial auto covers your owned vehicles. If you employ delivery drivers who use their personal vehicles (common in food franchise delivery), your commercial auto policy typically does NOT cover non-owned vehicles. You need non-owned auto liability coverage (often added as an endorsement) to cover accidents in employees' personal vehicles during business use. Personal auto policies typically exclude commercial use.

What does FDD Item 8 mean for my insurance requirements?

FDD Item 8 (Restrictions on Sources of Products and Services) and Item 7 (Estimated Initial Investment) typically contain insurance requirements. The FDD will specify minimum coverage types, minimum limits, required endorsements (additional insured language), and evidence of insurance (COI) requirements. Common requirements: $1M–$2M GL per occurrence, $2M–$4M aggregate, property coverage at replacement cost, WC per state law, commercial auto if using vehicles. Read your specific FDD carefully — requirements vary by franchise system. Your franchise attorney should review insurance requirements before you sign.

Do I need EPLI as a franchisee?

Strongly recommended, especially in states with complex employment laws (CA, NY, IL, WA, MA). Franchisees are employers — you hire, manage, discipline, and terminate employees. EPLI claims (wrongful termination, discrimination, sexual harassment) are among the most common and expensive lawsuits small businesses face. Attorney fees alone for defending an EPLI claim average $75,000–$125,000. Your GL policy does NOT cover employment practices claims. EPLI is a separate policy that covers your legal defense and settlements. Cost: $50–$150/month for a small franchise with under 20 employees.

What happens to my insurance if I open a second location?

You must notify your carrier and add the second location to your policy. Failure to report a new location means it may not be covered. Most commercial insurance policies can be endorsed to cover multiple locations — this is called a 'scheduled locations endorsement.' As you grow to 3+ locations, a commercial package policy (CPP) often becomes more cost-effective than individual policies per location. Notify your carrier before opening, not after — insurers generally do not cover unknown locations.

Does my franchise insurance cover delivery drivers?

Standard commercial auto covers your owned vehicles. If you employ delivery drivers who use their personal vehicles (common in food franchise delivery), your commercial auto policy typically does NOT cover non-owned vehicles. You need non-owned auto liability coverage (often added as an endorsement) to cover accidents in employees' personal vehicles during business use. Personal auto policies typically exclude commercial use.

Franchise & Specialty

Business Insurance for Franchisees

Your franchisor's FDD lists insurance requirements. You meet them. Then a customer slips in your location and sues — YOU personally. Franchisee insurance goes beyond the FDD minimum.

$150–$500/ monthSmall franchise (1 location, 5–10 employees): $150–$300/month (GL + WC + property). Mid-size franchise (multiple locations, 15–30 employees): $400–$800/month. Adding EPLI: $50–$150/month extra. Costs vary significantly by franchise category (food service vs. retail vs. services).

Get My Free Quote →

Backed by Munich Re. 750,000+ businesses insured. Get your certificate of insurance instantly.

🏆A+ AM Best Rated (Munich Re)🏢750,000+ Businesses Insured⚡Get a Quote in 10 Minutes📄Instant Certificate of Insurance🕐24/7 Online Policy Management

Coverage Types for Franchisees

These are the key insurance policies most relevant to your business type — ranked by importance.

🛡️

General Liability

Required

Every FDD mandates GL — typically $1M per occurrence / $2M aggregate. The franchisor and landlord are usually required as additional insureds. GL covers customer injuries at your location, property damage claims, and advertising injury. Verify your limits meet FDD requirements exactly.

👷

Workers' Compensation

Required

Required by law in almost every state if you have employees. Franchised businesses typically have employees from day one. WC covers employee injuries, medical treatment, and lost wages — and protects you from employee lawsuits for work-related injuries.

📦

Business Property / BOP

Required

Your franchised location, equipment, inventory, and leasehold improvements represent significant capital investment. A BOP bundles property + GL for cost efficiency. Confirm your property limit covers full replacement cost of FF&E, leasehold improvements, and inventory.

📅

Business Interruption

Highly Recommended

If your location is forced to close due to a covered event (fire, major water damage, roof collapse), business interruption pays your ongoing franchise royalties, rent, and payroll while you rebuild. Royalty obligations don't pause because you're closed.

⚖️

Employment Practices Liability

Highly Recommended

Franchised businesses with employees face EPLI claims — wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment. EPLI covers legal defense and settlements. Franchise systems operating in California, New York, and Illinois face elevated EPLI exposure due to employment law complexity.

Get Your Instant Quote

100% online. No broker call required. Get covered and download your Certificate of Insurance in under 15 minutes.

See My Quote →

Backed by Munich Re. 750,000+ businesses insured. Get your certificate of insurance instantly.

🏆A+ AM Best Rated (Munich Re)🏢750,000+ Businesses Insured⚡Get a Quote in 10 Minutes📄Instant Certificate of Insurance🕐24/7 Online Policy Management

What You Need to Know

→FDD insurance requirements are minimums — they protect the franchisor. Your actual exposure as a local operator may require higher limits.
→The franchisor's corporate liability coverage does NOT protect you as an individual franchisee for location-level incidents.
→Royalty obligations continue even when your location is closed for repairs — make sure your business interruption coverage specifically includes royalty payments.
→Add the franchisor as an additional insured as required by your FDD — failure to do so can void your franchise agreement.
→Multi-location franchisees should explore commercial package policies covering all locations under one premium for significant cost savings.

What Does It Cost?

$150–$500per month

Small franchise (1 location, 5–10 employees): $150–$300/month (GL + WC + property). Mid-size franchise (multiple locations, 15–30 employees): $400–$800/month. Adding EPLI: $50–$150/month extra. Costs vary significantly by franchise category (food service vs. retail vs. services).

15 min

To get covered online

Broker fees

Instant

Certificate of insurance

Frequently Asked Questions

No — the franchisor carries corporate-level insurance for brand-wide exposures, product liability for products they manufacture, and corporate operations. As a franchisee, you are a separate legal entity operating a licensed business. Injuries at YOUR location, employment claims from YOUR employees, and property damage at YOUR store are YOUR liability — not the franchisor's. The FDD lists specific insurance requirements that YOU must satisfy. Franchisors typically require to be named as additional insured on your GL policy, which protects them — not you.

Explore More

→All Business Insurance Guides

Ready to Get Covered?

Join thousands of businesses that get insured online in minutes. No paperwork. No broker required. COI instant download.

Get My Free Quote →

🏆A+ AM Best Rated (Munich Re)🏢750,000+ Businesses Insured⚡Get a Quote in 10 Minutes📄Instant Certificate of Insurance🕐24/7 Online Policy Management